Mona ke litlhaloso tse ling tsa Monel 400:
Sebopeho sa Lik'hemik'hale (liperesente tse ka bang teng):
Nikele (Ni): 63%
Koporo (Cu): 28-34%
Tšepe (Fe): 2.5%
Manganese (Mn): 2%
Khabone (C): 0.3%
Silicone (Si): 0.5%
Sebabole (S): 0.024%
Thepa ea 'Mele:
Botenya: 8.80 g/cm3 (0.318 lb/in3)
Sebaka sa ho Qhibiliha: 1300-1350°C (2370-2460°F)
Ho Tsamaisa Motlakase: 34% ea koporo
Thepa ea Mekaniki (Boleng bo Tloaelehileng):
Matla a ho thapolla: 550-750 MPa (80,000-109,000 psi)
Matla a tlhahiso: 240 MPa (35,000 psi)
Ho lelefatsa: 40%
Khanyetso ea ho Sila:
Ho hanyetsa mafome hantle haholo tikolohong e fapaneng, ho kenyeletsoa metsi a leoatle, ditharollo tsa asiti le alkaline, sulfuric acid, hydrofluoric acid, le dintho tse ding tse ngata tse senyang.
Likopo tse Tloaelehileng:
Boenjiniere ba likepe le lits'ebetso tsa metsi a leoatle
Lisebelisoa tsa ho sebetsana le lik'hemik'hale
Li-exchange tsa mocheso
Likarolo tsa pompo le valve
Likarolo tsa indasteri ea oli le khase
Likarolo tsa motlakase le tsa elektroniki
Ho bohlokoa ho hlokomela hore litlhaloso tsena ke tsa khakanyo 'me li ka fapana ho latela lits'ebetso tse itseng tsa tlhahiso le mefuta ea lihlahisoa (mohlala, lakane, bare, terata, jj.). Bakeng sa litlhaloso tse nepahetseng, ho khothaletsoa ho sheba lintlha tsa moetsi kapa maemo a indasteri a amehang.
Monel K500 ke motsoako oa nickel-copper o thatafalang ka lebaka la pula o fanang ka khanyetso e ikhethang ea mafome, matla a phahameng, le thepa e ntle ea mechini mochesong oa kamore le o phahameng. Tsena ke tse ling tsa litlhaloso tsa Monel K500:
Sebopeho sa Lik'hemik'hale:
- Nikele (Ni): 63.0-70.0%
- Koporo (Cu): 27.0-33.0%
- Aluminium (Al): 2.30-3.15%
- Titanium (Ti): 0.35-0.85%
- Tšepe (Fe): 2.0% e phahameng ka ho fetisisa
- Manganese (Mn): 1.5% e phahameng ka ho fetisisa
- Khabone (C): 0.25% e phahameng ka ho fetisisa
- Silicone (Si): 0.5% e phahameng ka ho fetisisa
- Sebabole (S): 0.010% boholo
Thepa ea 'Mele:
- Botenya: 8.44 g/cm³ (0.305 lb/in³)
- Sebaka sa ho Qhibiliha: 1300-1350°C (2372-2462°F)
- Ho tsamaisa mocheso: 17.2 W/m·K (119 BTU·in/h·ft²·°F)
- Ho hanyetsa motlakase: 0.552 μΩ·m (345 μΩ·in)
Thepa ea Mekaniki (mochesong oa kamore):
- Matla a ho Thanya: bonyane 1100 MPa (160 ksi)
- Matla a ho hlahisa: bonyane 790 MPa (115 ksi)
- Ho lelefatsa: bonyane 20%
Khanyetso ea ho Sila:
- Monel K500 e na le khanyetso e ntle haholo khahlanong le libaka tse fapaneng tse senyang, ho kenyeletsoa metsi a leoatle, metsi a letsoai, li-acid, li-alkali le libaka tsa khase e bolila tse nang le hydrogen sulfide (H2S).
- E hanela haholo ho petsoha ha dikoti, ho bola ha makhapetla, le ho petsoha ha kgatello ya mafome (SCC).
- Motsoako ona o ka sebelisoa maemong a ho fokotsa le a ho eketsa oksijene.
Likopo:
- Likarolo tsa metsing, tse kang li-propeller shafts, li-pump shafts, li-valve le li-fasteners.
- Lisebelisoa tsa indasteri ea oli le khase, ho kenyeletsoa lipompo, li-valve le li-fasteners tse matla haholo.
- Li-spring le li-bellow libakeng tse nang le khatello e phahameng le mocheso o phahameng.
- Likarolo tsa motlakase le tsa elektroniki.
- Litšebeliso tsa lifofane le tsa tšireletso.
Litlhaloso tsena ke litataiso tse akaretsang, 'me thepa e itseng e ka fapana ho latela mofuta oa sehlahisoa le kalafo ea mocheso. Kamehla ho khothaletsoa ho buisana le moetsi kapa mofani bakeng sa tlhaiso-leseling e qaqileng ea tekheniki mabapi le Monel K500.
Monel 400 le Monel K-500 ka bobeli ke metsoako e kopantsoeng letotong la Monel 'me li na le metsoako e tšoanang ea lik'hemik'hale, haholo-holo e entsoeng ka nickel le koporo. Leha ho le joalo, ho na le liphapang tse ling tsa bohlokoa lipakeng tsa tse peli tse khethollang thepa ea tsona le ts'ebeliso ea tsona.
Sebopeho sa Lik'hemik'hale: Monel 400 e entsoe ka hoo e ka bang 67% ea nickel le 23% ea koporo, e nang le tšepe e nyane, manganese le likarolo tse ling. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, Monel K-500 e na le motsoako oa hoo e ka bang 65% ea nickel, 30% ea koporo, 2.7% ea aluminium, le 2.3% ea titanium, e nang le tšepe e nyenyane, manganese le silicon. Ho eketsoa ha aluminium le titanium ho Monel K-500 ho e fa matla le ho thatafala ho eketsehileng ha ho bapisoa le Monel 400.
Matla le Bothata: Monel K-500 e tsebahala ka matla a yona a hodimo le bothata, e leng se ka fihlellwang ka ho thatafatsa pula. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, Monel 400 e bonolo haholo mme e na le chai e tlase le matla a ho kgomarela.
Ho Hanela ho Tshabala: Monel 400 le Monel K-500 ka bobedi di bontsha ho hanela ho tshabala ho hoholo dibakeng tse fapaneng, ho kenyeletswa le metsi a lewatle, di-acid, di-alkali le dintho tse ding tse senyang.
Ditshebediso: Monel 400 e sebediswa haholo ditshebedisong tse kang boenjiniere ba lewatle, tshebetso ya dikhemikhale, le di-exchange tsa mocheso, ka lebaka la ho hanyetsa mafome hantle le ho tsamaisa mocheso ka matla. Monel K-500, ka matla le ho thatafala ha yona ho hoholo, e fumana ditshebediso dikarolong tsa pompo le di-valve, di-fasteners, di-spring le dikarolo tse ding tse hlokang matla a hodimo le ho hanyetsa mafome dibakeng tse thata.
Ka kakaretso, kgetho pakeng tsa Monel 400 le Monel K-500 e itshetlehile hodima ditlhoko tse ikgethang bakeng sa matla, ho thatafala le ho hanyetsa ho bola ha e sebediswa ka tsela e itseng.
Nako ea poso: Phupu-24-2023