Inconel ha se mofuta oa tšepe, empa ke lelapa la li-superalloys tse thehiloeng ho nickel.Li-alloys tsena li tsebahala ka ho hanyetsa mocheso o ikhethang, matla a phahameng le ho hanyetsa kutu.Li-inconel alloys hangata li sebelisoa lits'ebetsong tsa mocheso o phahameng joalo ka sefofane, ts'ebetso ea lik'hemik'hale le li-turbine tsa khase.
Limaraka tse ling tse tloaelehileng tsa Inconel li kenyelletsa:
Inconel 600:Ena ke sehlopha se tloaelehileng ka ho fetisisa, se tsejoang ka oxidation ea eona e babatsehang le ho hanyetsa ho bola ha mocheso o phahameng.
Incone 625:Sehlopha sena se fana ka matla a phahameng le ho hanyetsa libaka tse fapaneng tse senyang, ho kenyeletsoa metsi a leoatle le mecha ea litaba ea asiti.
Inconele 718:Sehlopha sena sa matla a phahameng se atisa ho sebelisoa likarolong tsa turbine ea khase le lisebelisoa tsa cryogenic.
Inconel 800:E tsebahala ka khanyetso ea eona e ikhethang ho oxidation, carburization, le nitridation, sehlopha sena se atisa ho sebelisoa likarolong tsa sebōpi.
Incone 825:Sehlopha sena se fana ka khanyetso e ntle ho li-acid tse fokotsang le ho oxidizing, e etsa hore e tšoanelehe bakeng sa ts'ebetso ea ts'ebetso ea lik'hemik'hale.
Ena ke mehlala e seng mekae feela ea limaraka tse fapaneng tsa Inconel tse fumanehang, e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe e na le thepa ea eona e ikhethang le lits'ebetso.
Inconel ke mofuta oa li-superalloy tse thehiloeng ho nickel tse tsejoang ka ho hanyetsa ho hoholo ha tsona ho bola, ho oxidation, mocheso o phahameng le khatello.Liqapi tse ikhethileng tsa alloy li ka fapana ho latela thepa le ts'ebeliso e batloang, empa likarolo tse tloaelehileng tse fumanehang ho li-alloys tsa Inconel li kenyelletsa:
Nickel (Ni): Karolo e ka sehloohong, hangata e etsang karolo ea bohlokoa ea motsoako oa motsoako.
Chromium (Cr): E fana ka khanyetso ea kutu le matla a phahameng mochesong o phahameng.
Iron (Fe): E ntlafatsa thepa ea mochine mme e fana ka botsitso ho sebopeho sa alloy.
Molybdenum (Mo): E ntlafatsa ho hanyetsa ha kutu ka kakaretso le matla a mocheso o phahameng.
Cobalt (Co): E sebelisoa lihlopheng tse itseng tsa Inconel ho matlafatsa matla a mocheso o phahameng le botsitso.
Titanium (Ti): E eketsa matla le botsitso ho alloy, haholo-holo mocheso o phahameng.
Aluminium (Al): E matlafatsa khanyetso ea oxidation mme e etsa lera le sireletsang la oxide.
Koporo (Cu): E ntlafatsa ho hanyetsa sulfuric acid le libaka tse ling tse senyang.
Niobium (Nb) le Tantalum (Ta): Likarolo tsena ka bobeli li kenya letsoho ho matla a mocheso o phahameng le ho hanyetsa ho hema.
Likarolo tse nyane tsa likarolo tse ling joalo ka khabone (C), manganese (Mn), silicon (Si), le sebabole (S) le tsona li ka ba teng ho li-alloys tsa Inconel, ho ipapisitse le sehlopha le litlhoko tse itseng.
Limaraka tse fapaneng tsa Inconel, joalo ka Inconel 600, Inconel 625, kapa Inconel 718, li na le liqapi tse fapaneng ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea lits'ebetso tse ikhethileng.
Li-alloys tsa Inconel li fumana ts'ebeliso e pharaletseng liindastering tse fapaneng ka lebaka la thepa ea tsona e ikhethang.Lisebelisoa tse ling tse tloaelehileng tsa li-inconel alloys li kenyelletsa:
Indasteri ea Sepakapaka le Lifofane: Li-alloys tsa Inconel li atisa ho sebelisoa lienjineng tsa lifofane, li-turbine tsa khase, le liphahanyetsano tsa mocheso ka lebaka la matla a tsona a babatsehang, tse hanyetsanang le ho bola le ho sebetsa ha mocheso o phahameng.
Tšebeliso ea Lik'hemik'hale: Li-alloys tsa Inconel ha li na tikoloho e senyang le maemo a leholimo a mocheso o phahameng oa oxidizing, e leng se etsang hore e be tse loketseng lisebelisoa tsa ho lokisa lik'hemik'hale tse kang li-reactor, li-valve le tsamaiso ea liphaephe.
Pheliso ea Matla: Li-alloys tsa Inconel li sebelisoa ho li-turbine tsa khase, li-turbine tsa mouoane, le litsamaiso tsa matla a nyutlelie bakeng sa ho hanana le kutu e phahameng ea mocheso le matla a mochini.
Indasteri ea Likoloi: Li-alloy tsa Inconel li fumana lits'ebetso ho sistimi ea mosi, likarolo tsa turbocharger, le likarolo tse ling tsa enjene ea mocheso o phahameng ka lebaka la ho hanyetsa mocheso le likhase tse senyang.
Indasteri ea Marine: Li-inconel alloys li sebelisoa libakeng tsa leoatle ka lebaka la ho hanyetsa ha tsona ho matla ha metsi a letsoai, ho etsa hore li tšoanelehe bakeng sa likarolo tse pholileng tsa metsi a leoatle le mehaho e lebōpong la leoatle.
Indasteri ea Oli le Khase: Li-alloys tsa Inconel li atisa ho sebelisoa lisebelisoa tsa ho ntša oli le khase le lisebelisoa tsa ho sebetsa, tse kang li-tubular tse tlaase, li-valve, likaroloana tsa li-wellhead le lisebelisoa tse phahameng tsa lipeipi.
Indasteri ea Petrochemical: Li-alloys tsa Inconel li sebelisoa indastering ea petrochemical bakeng sa khanyetso ea tsona ea lik'hemik'hale tse senyang, tse li nolofalletsang ho sebelisoa ho li-reactor, li-heaters tsa mocheso le lits'ebetsong tsa liphaephe.
Indasteri ea Nyutlelie: Li-inconel alloys li sebelisoa ho li-reactor tsa nyutlelie le likaroloana ka lebaka la ho hanyetsa ha tsona tikolohong ea mocheso o phahameng le e senyang, hammoho le bokhoni ba tsona ba ho mamella tšenyo ea mahlaseli.
Indasteri ea Bongaka: Li-alloys tsa Inconel li sebelisoa lits'ebetsong tsa bongaka tse kang li-implants, lisebelisoa tsa ho buoa, le likarolo tsa meno ka lebaka la ho lumellana ha tsona, ho hanyetsa ho bola, le matla a phahameng.
Indasteri ea Elektroniki le Semiconductor: Li-alloys tsa inconnel li sebelisoa bakeng sa lisebelisoa tsa lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki, joalo ka lithebe tsa mocheso, lihokelo, le liphahlo tse thibelang kutu, ka lebaka la botsitso ba tsona bo phahameng ba mocheso le thepa ea motlakase.
Ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore kereiti e khethehileng ea Inconel alloy, joalo ka Inconel 600, Inconel 625, kapa Inconel 718, e tla fapana ho latela litlhoko tsa kopo ka 'ngoe.
Nako ea poso: Aug-22-2023