Nickel, tšepe e thata, e bosoeu bo bosoeu, e na le lisebelisoa tse ngata liindastering tse fapaneng. E 'ngoe ea liindasteri tse joalo ke karolo ea betri, moo nickel e sebelisoang ho hlahisa libeteri tse nchafatsoang, ho kenyelletsa le tse sebelisoang likoloing tsa motlakase. Lekala le leng le sebelisang nickel haholo ke indasteri ea lifofane, moo li-alloys tsa nickel tse hloekileng li sebelisetsoang ho etsa lienjene tsa lifofane le likarolo tse ling tsa bohlokoa tse hlokang ho hanyetsa mocheso o phahameng le khatello ea maikutlo.
Lilemong tsa morao tjena, ho bile le tlhokahalo e kholo ea li-alloys tsa nickel ka lebaka la tsoelo-pele e ntseng e eketseha ea theknoloji le tlhokahalo e ntseng e eketseha ea likoloi tsa motlakase le lisebelisoa tsa matla a tsosolositsoeng. Ka lebaka leo, litheko tsa nickel li ntse li eketseha, 'me bahlahlobisisi ba bolela esale pele hore mokhoa ona o tla tsoela pele lilemong tse tlang.
Ho latela tlaleho ea ResearchAndMarkets.com, 'maraka oa lefats'e oa nickel alloy o lebelletsoe ho hola ho Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) ea 4.85% nakong ea 2020-2025. Tlaleho e qotsa ts'ebeliso e ntseng e eketseha ea li-nickel alloys mafapheng a fapaneng a liindasteri, ho kenyeletsoa sebaka sa sefofane, likoloi, le oli le khase, e le mokhanni oa mantlha oa kholo ena. E 'ngoe ea lintlha tse kholo tse tsamaisang tlhoko ea lisebelisoa tsa nickel ke ts'ebeliso e ntseng e eketseha ea likoloi tsa motlakase. (li-EVs).
Nickel ke karolo ea bohlokoa tlhahisong ea libeteri tsa EV 'me e sebelisetsoa ho etsa libeteri tsa nickel-metal hydride (NiMH) tse matlafatsang likoloi tse ngata tsa lebasetere. Leha ho le joalo, botumo bo ntseng bo eketseha ba likoloi tsa motlakase kaofela bo lebelletsoe ho phahamisa tlhoko ea nickel le ho feta. Libetri tsa lithium-ion, tse sebelisoang likoloing tse ngata tsa motlakase, li hloka karolo e phahameng ea nickel sebopeho sa tsona ha li bapisoa le libeteri tsa NiMH.
Nickel e sebelisoa ha ho etsoa li-turbine tsa moea, tse ntseng li tsebahala haholo e le mohloli oa matla a ka nchafatsoang. Li-alloys tse thehiloeng ho nickel li sebelisoa likarolong tse ka sehloohong tsa li-turbine tsa moea, ho kenyelletsa le li-blades, tse tlas'a khatello e phahameng ea khatello le ho bola ho tloha ho pepesehela maemo a leholimo. Lekala le leng le lebelletsoeng ho phahamisa tlhokahalo ea li-alloys tsa nickel ke indasteri ea lifofane.
Li-alloys tse thehiloeng ho nickel li sebelisoa haholo lienjiniking tsa lifofane, moo li fanang ka mocheso o phahameng le ho hanyetsa khatello ea maikutlo. Ho phaella moo, li-alloys tsa nickel li sebelisoa ha ho etsoa li-blades tsa turbine le likarolo tse ling tse hlokang matla a phahameng le ho tšoarella. Bafuputsi ba ntse ba hlahisa li-alloys tse ncha tse thehiloeng ho nickel tse fanang ka matla a ntlafetseng, ho thibela kutu, le ho hanyetsa mocheso, ho etsa hore e be tse loketseng bakeng sa ho sebelisoa khatisong ea 3D le mekhoa e meng e tsoetseng pele ea tlhahiso. indasteri. Ho ntšoa le ho sebetsa ha nickel ho ka ba le phello e kholo tikolohong, 'me mesebetsi ea merafo e ka ba le liphello tse tebileng tsa sechaba le moruo bakeng sa baahi ba sebaka seo. Ka hona, ho na le tlhokahalo ea ho fumana nickel ka boikarabelo le ho kenya ts'ebetsong mekhoa e tsitsitseng ea indasteri.
Qetellong, tlhokahalo ea li-alloys tsa nickel e lebelletsoe ho tsoela pele ho ea holimo, e tsamaisoa ke ts'ebeliso e ntseng e eketseha ea likoloi tsa motlakase, ts'ebeliso ea matla a tsosolositsoeng, le indasteri ea sefofane. Leha sena se fana ka monyetla o moholo oa kholo bakeng sa indasteri ea li-nickel alloy, ho na le tlhokahalo ea mekhoa e tsitsitseng ho netefatsa ts'ebetso ea nako e telele ea indasteri.
Inconel 625 e sebelisoa haholo indastering ea ts'ebetso ea lik'hemik'hale ka lebaka la khanyetso ea eona e ntle ea ho bola libakeng tse thata, ho kenyeletsoa tharollo ea asiti le alkaline. E atisa ho sebelisoa lits'ebetsong tse kang li-heaters tsa mocheso, likepe tse arabelang, le tsamaiso ea liphaephe.
Nako ea poso: Apr-24-2023